Saturday, December 16, 2006

You might want to think on the word studies of "Absolute" and "Relative" that follow below. I hope tomorrow to justify and clarify the way I understand these words, and how I will use them in this blog.


c.1374, from M.Fr. absolut, from L. absolutus, pp. of absolvere "to set free, make separate" (see absolve). Most of the current senses were in L. Sense evolution is from "detached, disengaged," thus "perfect, pure." Meaning "despotic" (1612) is from notion of "absolute in position;" hence absolutism, 1753 in theology, 1830 in politics, first used by Gen. Perronet Thompson. Absolutely as an Amer.Eng. colloquial emphatic is first recorded 1892.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.0.1)
viewed independently; not comparative or relative; ultimate; intrinsic: absolute knowledge.
characterizing the phonological form of a word or phrase occurring by itself, not influenced by surrounding forms, as not in is not (as opposed to isn't), or will in they will (as opposed to they'll). Compare sandhi.
Mathematics. (of an inequality) indicating that the expression is true for all values of the variable, as x2 + 1 > 0 for all real numbers x; unconditional. Compare conditional
something that is independent of some or all relations.
[Origin: 1350–1400; ME <>solve http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=solvehttp://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=solve
c.1440, "to disperse, dissipate, loosen," from L. solvere "to loosen, dissolve, untie," from PIE *se-lu-, from reflexive pronoun *swe- + base *leu- "to loosen, divide, cut apart" (cf. Gk. lyein "to loosen, release, untie," O.E. -leosan "to lose," leas "loose;" see lose).
abstract
http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=abstracthttp://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=abstract
1387, from L. abstractus "drawn away," pp. of abstrahere, from ab(s)- "away" + trahere "draw" (see tract (1)). Meaning "withdrawn or separated from material objects or practical matters" is from 1557;
abnormal http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=abnormalhttp://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=abnormal
1835, replaced older anormal and abnormous (1742) under infl. of L. abnormis "deviating from a rule," from ab- "off, away from" + norma "rule" (see norm). The older forms were via O.Fr. anormal (13c.), from M.L. anormalos, from Gk. anomalos, from an- "not" + homalos, from homos "same." The Gk. word influenced in L. by association with norma.
aberration http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=aberrationhttp://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=aberration
1594, "a wandering, straying," from L. aberrationem, from aberrare "go astray," from ab- "away" + errare "to wander" (see err). Meaning "deviation from the normal type" first attested 1846.
abdicate http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=abdicatehttp://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=abdicate
1541, "to disown, disinherit (children)," from L. abdicatus, pp. of abdicare "disown, disinherit" (specifically abdicare magistratu "renounce office"), from ab- "away" + dicare "proclaim," from stem of dicere "to speak, to say" (see diction). Meaning "divest oneself of office" first recorded 1618.
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relative (n.) http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=relativehttp://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=relative
1388, "a relative pronoun," from O.Fr. relatif (13c.), from L.L. relativus "having reference or relation," from L. relatus, pp. of referre "to refer." Meaning "person in the same family" first recorded 1657; the adj. is attested from 1530. Relatively "in relation to something else" is recorded from 1561. Relativism in philosophy first recorded 1865 (relativist is from 1863).
relate http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=relatehttp://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=relate
1530, "to recount, tell," from L. relatus, used as pp. of referre (see refer), from re- "back, again" + latus (see oblate (n.)). Meaning "to establish a relation between" is from 1771. Sense of "to feel connected or sympathetic to" is attested from 1950, originally in psychology jargon. Related in the sense of "connected by blood or marriage" is from 1702.

2 comments:

RobeFRe said...

It would seem to me that if God is Holy then God is absolute, but I am not sure of this definition of absolute, so I will check,,,

Robert

WRoark said...

Robert,

There is an amazing likeness, but also a clear line of separation betweeen these two terms.

I lack a few paragraphs in a response that I have been writing the past few days. Probably an "exhaust-ive" response. Keep checking people out. Much needs to be.